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[2009年7月8日]日本語

Ki and Management Vol.1 Management style blessed with Ki

Ki is a spiritual energy that exists in the universe. Ki and Management are closely associated with each other. This is the first volume of a column by Professor Tomoya Nakamura who is the Deputy Dean of Globis University and who teaches classes such as Leadership and Human Resource Management. In this series of column, he tries to define the characteristics of Japanese Management based on Eastern Philosophy.
12

Ki, a spiritual energy that exists in the universe

What do you imagine when you hear “Ki”? It may be called “Prana” in India or “Chi” in China. In my understanding, Ki is a spiritual energy that exists broadly in the universe. It has some interesting characteristics. Sometimes it concentrates to form something. However, once it spreads out it fades away as we cannot sense it. If you can harmonize your mind and body in a peaceful way, Ki runs through smoothly and the amount of energy that flows in you will increase. On the other hand, if you disharmonize your mind and body, you will not feel Ki at all.

I would imagine people who have gone through extensive training in traditional Japanese arts such as tea ceremony, flower arrangements, or calligraphy would understand about this sense. I believe that without harmonizing one’s mind and body, one could never make a rich tasting tea, arrange a beautiful flower or write a beautiful calligraphy. Also, when playing sports or practicing martial arts, if you could feel the inhaling and exhaling of your opponent and sense the shift in your opponent’s mind that precedes physical movement, it would not be so difficult to stop or throw your opponent. Ki is the basis of these actions.

Then how could Ki and management associate with one another?

There are two perspectives in management. One is the shareholders’ perspective and the other is the stakeholders’ perspective. I don’t think I need to explain about the former type of management as it is known widely. The latter type, stakeholders’ perspective is a management view that encompasses all players who hold a stake at the company. Typically, stakeholders include customers, business partners, employees, share holders and even communities in which the company operates. That is to say, stakeholders’ perspective takes the stance of valuing the relationship with each and every stakeholder that has different interests.

Now, which of the two perspectives in management will be blessed with more Ki?

As Ki is an energy that exists in the universe, it favors any notions or movements that are in line with generating and developing the universe. Take the formation of galactic system as an example. There is a stellar in the center as a core and planets circles around in orbit. By moving in orbit, both stellar and planets keeps the balance of the whole system by standing independently and, at the same time, being in harmony with one another.

Let’s put this situation in the context of management. Since management which emphasizes stakeholders’ value could be supported by many stakeholders, it is more consistent to the universe than management which emphasizes shareholders’ value. I believe if the management focuses too much in a particular group, it would be difficult to produce stable rotation (energy).

Then what kind of intention should management search for in time of business creation and business innovation in order to attract stakeholders? What kind of relationship would enable you to accumulate stakeholders around yourself? How could it be stabilized into a system eventually rotating itself to a higher altitude?

I would like to think through these issues with you and would like to reevaluate Japanese management through Ki in this column. I hope that you will come back to this column from time to time. Thank you for reading through.
この記事の目次
Ki and Management Vol.1 Management style blessed with Ki

1ページ Association between Ki and management

2ページ Ki, a spiritual energy that exists in the universe

プロフィール
 Tomoya Nakamura Tomoya Nakamura

Mr. Nakamura graduated from Hitotsubashi University with a concentration in Social Studies, and received his MBA from Harvard Business School. Mr.
Nakamura wrote two HBS cases that apply Eastern philosophy to management as a Research Associate of the General Management Unit of Harvard Business School. Mr. Nakamura joined Marubeni Corporation and while seconded to Advantage Partners, worked on the reorganizations of invested companies. As General Manager of Fuji Machinery Mfg. & Electronics Corporation, he contributed in the rapid reorganization of the company. As Senior Managing Director at Sun-Life Corporation, he introduced a progressive ESOP for more than 250 employees, including part-time workers. At GLOBIS, Mr. Nakamura is in charge of the International MBA Program. Mr. Nakamura teaches subjects in the leadership area and has conducted various global training programs to GLOBIS' corporate clients.

この記事へのコメント

Nakamura Sensei, if the `Ki` is equal Prana in Indian culture (origin in Sanakrit) then it exit inside the human body, it can be increased by `Pranayama` and `Yoga`. especially in management `Karma Yoga` is best suited one. But your thinking to apply spiritual energy in management is very helpful to receive more effectiveness in it. I support your thinking and wish your great success.

Ramanujさん

This column is super awesome. I've never thought about the relation between Ki and management. But everybody has Ki:"Will power" and we all interact with others feeling other people's Ki, nomatter you feel or not. I believe what Nakamura-sensei wrote makes perfect sence. I surpose in order to have a great soothing Ki, I need to be humble, high-mind, love myself and everybody, etc... ... Looking forward to reading the up coming column.

shoe-g ueyamaさん
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